{"id":11055,"date":"2021-05-17T08:18:16","date_gmt":"2021-05-17T04:48:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/?page_id=11055"},"modified":"2021-11-27T21:12:14","modified_gmt":"2021-11-27T17:42:14","slug":"non-equilibrium-wall-functions","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/near-wall-treatment\/non-equilibrium-wall-functions\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 (Non-Equilibrium Wall Functions)"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-right has-black-color has-text-color wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-heading\"><strong>Non-Equilibrium Wall Function<\/strong>s<\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 (Non-Equilibrium Wall Functions) \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627 (Two-Layer-Based) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul style=\"text-align: right;\">\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0634\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc (<em><strong>G\u00afk <\/strong><\/em>\u0648 <em><strong>\u00af\u03b5<\/strong><\/em>) \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0633\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u0645\u06cc \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0645\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/near-wall-treatment\/standard-wall-function\/\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/strong> <\/span><\/a>\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 (1) \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11067 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-1.png\" alt=\"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\" width=\"894\" height=\"445\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-1.png 894w, https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-1-300x149.png 300w, https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-1-768x382.png 768w, https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-1-360x179.png 360w, https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-1-600x299.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 894px) 100vw, 894px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<h5 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><em>y<\/em><\/strong><strong><em><sub>v<\/sub><\/em><\/strong>: \u0636\u062e\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0644\u0632\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/span><\/h5>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0634\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0633\u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 <strong><em>k<\/em><\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0644\u0632\u062c \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 (4) \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 <strong><em>y<sub>v<\/sub><\/em><\/strong> \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u062e\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0644\u0632\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 (3) \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 (4) \u062a\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646-\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc (Cell-Averaged) \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0634\u06cc\u060c <em><strong>G\u00afk<\/strong><\/em>\u060c \u0648 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0627\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646-\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u060c <em><strong>\u00af\u03b5<\/strong><\/em>\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u06cc <em><strong>Gk<\/strong> <\/em>\u0648 <em><strong>\u03b5<\/strong><\/em> \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0636\u0644\u0639\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0634 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a (5) \u0648 (6) \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-11071 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-2.png\" alt=\"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644-2\" width=\"902\" height=\"498\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-2.png 902w, https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-2-300x166.png 300w, https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-2-768x424.png 768w, https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-2-360x199.png 360w, https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Non-Equilibrium-Wall-Function-2-600x331.png 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 902px) 100vw, 902px\" \/><\/p>\r\n<h5 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0642 <strong><em>y<sub>n<\/sub><\/em><\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f (<strong><em>y<sub>n<\/sub>=2y<sub>p<\/sub><\/em><\/strong>).<\/span><\/h5>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u06cc \u0648 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc) \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u062c\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 (5) \u0648 (6) \u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0634\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0644\u0632\u062c \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0634\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062c (Distortion) \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0634\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0627\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a style=\"color: #000000;\" name=\"_Toc72135206\"><\/a><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 (Non-Equilibrium Wall Functions)<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/h3>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u060c \u0686\u0633\u0628\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f (Reattachment) \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648 \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u06cc\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 (\u0636\u0631\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u06a9\u0627\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647) \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a (\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0633\u0644\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0646) \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0634\u0641\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/rans-turbulence-models\/\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong>\u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc k-\u03b5<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/rsm-turbulence-model\/\"><span style=\"color: #3366ff;\">\u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc RSM<\/span><\/a> \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u03b5<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<h4>\u00a0<\/h4>\r\n<h4 style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0646\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0630\u06a9\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0622\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0632 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u00a0 \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0633\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0645)<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 (\u0645\u06a9\u0634 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0645\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647)<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0646\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u062c\u0645\u06cc \u067e\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u06a9 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a)<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\r\n<li style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631 (\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc Ekman \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0634\u062f\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u0634\u06cc)<\/span><\/strong><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0628\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 (Enhanced Wall Treatment) \u06cc\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0631(Menter) \u0648 \u0644\u0686\u0646\u0631 (Lechner) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc k-\u03b5 \u0648 RSM \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u03b5 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631\u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Fluent \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/product\/yplus-ystar-and-near-wall-treatment\/\"><strong>**\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f Yplus\u060c YStar\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 (Wall Function) \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 Ansys Fluent**<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/h2>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/near-wall-treatment\/\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-red-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\"><strong>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/near-wall-treatment\/standard-wall-function\/\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f (Standard Wall Functions)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/near-wall-treatment\/scalable-wall-functions\/\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u06cc\u0627\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 (Scalable Wall Functions)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/near-wall-treatment\/enhanced-wall-treatment\/\"><strong>\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 (Enhanced Wall Treatment)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/near-wall-treatment\/menter-lechner-near-wall-treatment\/\"><strong>\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0631- \u0644\u0686\u0646\u0631 (Menter-Lechner Near-Wall Treatment)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/what-is-y-plus\/\">\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u0627\u0633 Y Plus (Y+)\u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-cyan-bluish-gray-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><em><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/contact-us\/\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/a><\/em><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-text-color\" style=\"color: #000ba3;\"><strong><em><a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/mohammad-reza-kelich-cv\/\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0686<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-vivid-cyan-blue-color has-text-color\" style=\"font-size: 18px;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ansys.com\/products\/fluids\/ansys-fluent\">Ansys Fluent<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 Non-Equilibrium Wall Functions \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 (Non-Equilibrium Wall Functions) \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627 (Two-Layer-Based) \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u06a9\u0645 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632: \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/cfd-mrk.ir\/index.php\/training\/flow-analysis\/fundamentals-of-cfd\/near-wall-treatment\/non-equilibrium-wall-functions\/\" class=\"more-link\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10931,"parent":10935,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11055","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.9 - 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